Integrating clinical decision support systems, nursing vigilance, and physician prescribing patterns to reduce preventable adverse drug events: a structured evidence-based narrative review on human-AI interface in medication safety

This narrative review examines how AI‑driven clinical decision support can improve medication safety while highlighting risks like algorithmic bias, technology‑induced errors, and reduced clinician vigilance. The authors argue that combining CDS tools with strong human oversight from nurses and physicians is essential to prevent adverse drug events and protect patient safety.